Weathering Tips

I am wanting to know of some tips for weathering locomotives. I can't stand locomotives only being clean. The US isn't like the UK where everything is polished before use.
I use Paint.net when I seldom do a repaint so tips from people that use this program are most valuable, but I will take any tips.
I would love tips particularly on:
Grime dusting like on the trucks and fuel tanks
Fire/heat damage
Rusting
And chipping paint.
I use Paint.net when I seldom do a repaint so tips from people that use this program are most valuable, but I will take any tips.
I would love tips particularly on:
Grime dusting like on the trucks and fuel tanks
Fire/heat damage
Rusting
And chipping paint.